The Taliban surprise & ongoing Afghan agony

Ian Explains: The Taliban Surprise & Ongoing Afghan Agony | GZERO World

On Aug. 15, 2021, the Taliban swept back to power in Afghanistan. By the end of the month, US forces had departed after two decades of war.

President Joe Biden made good on his promise to bring the troops home before the 20th anniversary of 9/11. But the withdrawal was very messy, and Afghan institutions and army were not ready to resist the Taliban.

A year on, the country remains in shambles, Ian Bremmer explains on GZERO World.

For the Taliban, winning the war was easier than running Afghanistan under sanctions and with no friends. They've focused on wiping out women's rights.

Meanwhile, Afghans who risked their lives to help US forces are either stranded inside the country or in legal limbo waiting to resettle stateside.

Still, most Americans believe the president made the right call. And the Biden administration felt vindicated last month when al-Qaida leader Ayman al-Zawahiri was killed in Kabul.

Watch the GZERO World episode:The fallout from US Afghanistan withdrawal: a Marine's perspective

More from GZERO Media

Protestors shout at counterprotesters at the Women’s March at Freedom Plaza in Washington, D.C., USA, on November 2, 2024.
Candice Tang / SOPA Images via Reuters Connect

Morris Fiorina, a political scientist at Stanford University, tells GZERO that political parties – rather than people – have become more homogeneous and polarized in their positions.

U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to reporters aboard Air Force One on his return from a state visit in Britain, September 18, 2025.
REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

While riding on Air Force One Thursday night, US President Donald Trump claimed that some TV networks are “97% against me” and suggested their licences should be revoked.

Police officers disperse protesters during riots in front of the House of Representatives building in Jakarta, Indonesia, on August 30, 2025.
Claudio Pramana/ZUMA Press Wire

Across South and Southeast Asia, something unusual is brewing – with major consequences for the region’s collective foreign policy.