What We're Watching

US Fed cuts deep

Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell holds a press conference following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy in Washington, U.S., September 18, 2024.
Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell holds a press conference following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy in Washington, U.S., September 18, 2024.
REUTERS/Tom Brenner

The US Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by half a point on Wednesday, an expected cut but surprising in size, coming in bigger than many anticipated. Its target range is now 4.75% to 5%.

The cut was the first from the Fed in four years — and more could be coming. In August, the inflation rate was 2.5%, a significant drop from pandemic highs. In May of 2022, inflation hit 8.6%, the highest rate since 1981.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell said that growth was proceeding at a “solid rate” and that he didn’t expect an economic downturn.

Ahead of the decision, Former President Donald Trump opposed the cut, suggesting it was a political move, coming so close to an election. The decision was taken at a routine, scheduled meeting of Fed governors and independent of any electoral considerations, a common practice even in an election year. Many Republicans agreed with the decision to lower rates, and Powell said the effects would take time to move through the economy — beyond the November vote.

The cut is a sign that inflation is shifting back toward pre-pandemic levels in the US — and the Fed is not alone. In early September, the Bank of Canada cut its key rate t0 4.25%. This marked the third reduction in a row, with more, possibly bigger cuts, expected. In August, the price of goods and services in Canada ticked up just 2%, the lowest rate in nearly three and a half years and in line with the Bank’s target.

Lower inflation is good news for consumers on both sides of the border who’ve faced high and growing prices for years. The cooling inflation rates will drive calls for more central bank interest rate cuts, which are increasingly expected to follow.

More For You

Chris, an Army veteran, started his Walmart journey over 25 years ago as an hourly associate. Today, he manages a Distribution Center and serves as a mentor, helping others navigate their own paths to success. At Walmart, associates have the opportunity to take advantage of the pathways, perks, and pay that come with the job — with or without a college degree. In fact, more than 75% of Walmart management started as hourly associates. Learn more about how over 130,000 associates were promoted into roles of greater responsibility and higher pay in FY25.

- YouTube

In his latest Quick Take, Ian Bremmer warns the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz is deepening into a prolonged global crisis, with rising economic and geopolitical costs and little sign of progress in US-Iran negotiations.