Hard Numbers: Oxygen for Brazil, German succession, Wine loses in Uganda, Thai royal punishment

Relatives of COVID patients gather to buy oxygen in Manaus, Brazil. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly

14,000: Cash-strapped Venezuela has sent enough oxygen to fill 14,000 individual canisters to its more prosperous neighbor Brazil, which is suffering a shortage of oxygen supplies for COVID patients in hard-hit Amazonas state. In response, right-wing Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro said Venezuela's socialist leader Nicolás Maduro should be dispatching emergency supplies to needy Venezuelans.

521: Centrist politician Armin Laschet was elected the new leader of Germany's ruling center-right CDU party, defeating two rivals with a total 521 votes. Laschet is now favored to succeed outgoing Chancellor Angela Merkel when she steps down in September, but the party may still pick another candidate for chancellor at its next meeting in April.

34: Ugandan opposition leader Bobi Wine's party won 34 percent of ballots cast in last week's presidential election — not enough to unseat long-serving President Yoweri Museveni, who got 58 percent of the vote. The campaign was defined by violence and chaos: authorities arrested and assaulted Wine in the lead-up to the vote, and shot at protesters who supported him. Wine now claims the government rigged the vote, and plans to challenge the outcome in the courts.

43: A Thai woman was sentenced to 43 years in prison for sharing on social media audio clips deemed critical of the royal family. It's the longest sentence ever handed down for violating Thailand's draconian law that makes it illegal to defame the king or his family, and comes as the once-untouchable monarchy faces increasing pressure to curb its powers from a youth-led protest movement.

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Tensions in the Middle East escalate as Israel launches a surprise military strike against Iran, prompting international concern and speculation about broader conflict. In his latest Quick Take, Ian Bremmer calls Israel’s strike on Iran “a huge success for the Israelis” and a significant blow to Iran’s regional influence.

Iranian policemen monitor an area near a residential complex that is damaged in Israeli attacks in Tehran, Iran, on June 13, 2025.
Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto

Israel bombed Iran’s nuclear facilities Thursday night, causing “significant damage” at the country’s main enrichment plant, killing leading Iranian military figures and nuclear scientists, and sparking fears that the Middle East is on the verge of a wider war.

A tank on display at a park in Washington, D.C., on June 12, 2025, two days ahead of a military parade commemorating the U.S. Army's 250th anniversary and coinciding with President Donald Trump's 79th birthday.

Kyodo via Reuters Connect

The official reason for this weekend’s military parade in Washington DC is to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the US Army – but the occasion also just happens to fall on President Donald Trump’s 79th birthday.