U.S. President Donald Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi hold up signed documents regarding securing the supply of critical minerals and rare earths, at a bilateral meeting at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo, Japan, October 28, 2025.
Representatives from the European Union, United Kingdom, Japan, and others will meet in Washington this week to discuss a strategic alliance on critical minerals. The aim: decrease reliance on China, which currently controls an average market share around 70%. The Trump administration also announced that it is committing $12 billion for a critical minerals stockpile, with the goal of ensuring a 60-day supply. The summit comes as these traditionally strong allies of the US have found their relationship with Washington strained, leading some to move closer to China. Just last week, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer visited China to meet with Xi Jinping. But the Trump administration is happy to make deals they see as mutually beneficial, and the summit shows their allies are still willing to accept partnership where they can.
Israeli authorities on Monday reopened the crucial Rafah crossing, which links the Gaza Strip to Egypt. The border point has been mostly shut since May 2024, due to disagreements between Israel and Egypt over whom, and what, could pass through. The reopened crossing will permit foot traffic only, allowing Palestinians to leave for medical treatment, while allowing a tightly-controlled number back into the largely-destroyed enclave, which sits under nearly 70 million tons of bombed-out rubble. The reopening of Rafah was one requirement of the first phase of the US-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Hamas. Israel said the limited Rafah opening represents a “pilot phase.” Over the weekend, Israeli airstrikes killed more than 30 people in Gaza, in what Israel said was a response to an alleged Hamas violation of the ceasefire.
Widespread violence hit the Balochistan region of Pakistan, which sits along the Afghan border, over the weekend. On Saturday, a coordinated suicide attack in Quetta left 33 dead, and the Baloch Liberation Army, a separatist group, claimed responsibility. The Pakistani military responded quickly and with force, killing 145 alleged members of the BLA. This comes after border skirmishes last October between Pakistan and Afghanistan, as tensions mount between two former allies. Pakistan has repeatedly accused India and Afghanistan of backing the BLA in Balochistan, a charge that both Kabul and New Delhi deny. As a result of the flare up, the Pakistani cricket team said it will boycott the match against India at the T20 World Cup later this month.
In this Quick Take, Ian Bremmer breaks down the growing tensions between the US and Iran, calling it "the next area of potential large-scale conflict where President Trump is interested in changing the facts on the ground."
392,000: The estimated number of people displaced across Mozambique by recent rain-induced floods. Severe flooding in the southern African nation, as well as in South Africa and Zimbabwe, has killed over 100 people.
In yet another Latin American election shaped by concerns about security and violence, Costa Ricans will vote for president this Sunday.